thổ dân
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. Aboriginal / Native inhabitant: A person or group of people whose ancestors have lived in a particular region or country for a very long time, often since before recorded history or before the arrival of other, more dominant groups. 2. Indigenous person: A member of an ethnic group that has a historical and cultural connection to a specific territory prior to colonization or the formation of a modern state.
Usage Examples
- (The aboriginal people here have a very rich culture.)
- (The expedition was aided by the native inhabitants of the island.)
- (The rights of the indigenous peoples in the Amazon region are receiving attention.)
Advanced Usage
- The term "thổ dân" can sometimes carry a historical or anthropological context and may imply a contrast with more technologically advanced settlers or colonizers. In modern, respectful discourse, terms like "người bản địa" (indigenous people) are often preferred.
- It can be used in a neutral, descriptive sense or, depending on context, in a slightly outdated manner that may overlook the diversity and sovereignty of indigenous groups.
Variants and Related Words
- Người bản địa (n): Indigenous people, native people. (A more contemporary and often preferred term.)
- Dân bản địa (n): Indigenous inhabitants, native population.
- Thổ dân da đỏ (n): Native American Indians, American Indians. (A specific historical reference.)
Synonyms
- Aborigine
- Native
- Indigenous person
- Autochthon (formal, technical)
Related Phrases
- Vùng đất của thổ dân: Aboriginal land, native territory.
- Họ sống trên vùng đất của thổ dân từ hàng nghìn năm. (They have lived on aboriginal land for thousands of years.)
- Văn hóa thổ dân: Aboriginal culture, indigenous culture.
- Bảo tàng trưng bày nhiều hiện vật văn hóa thổ dân. (The museum displays many artifacts of indigenous culture.)